Fabric fresheners are widely used to remove odors from clothing, upholstery, and household textiles. However, consumers should not assume that these products provide fire protection, according to established fire-safety guidance.
Flame retardants are substances specifically designed to slow the spread of fire or reduce the likelihood of ignition. Fabric fresheners, by contrast, are primarily formulated to improve the smell of textiles. Unless a product has been specifically tested and certified for flame-retardant performance, it should not be described as flame-retardant.
The U.S. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences explains that flame retardants are used in certain materials to reduce flammability. Meanwhile, Poison Control advises consumers to follow product labels and keep potentially flammable air fresheners away from heat sources and open flames.
A product's fire-related properties depend on its specific formulation. Aerosol fabric fresheners may contain flammable ingredients, while some other formulations may have different flammability characteristics. Consumers should check the product label and safety data sheet for verified information.
Manufacturers are also encouraged to provide clear safety instructions and avoid unsupported claims about fire resistance. For households, the key message is simple: a fresh scent does not mean fire protection.